cite: [15] Latin ciēre or cīre meant ‘move’ (it was related to Greek kīnein ‘move’, source of English kinetic and cinema). From its past participle, citus, was formed the verb citāre, meaning ‘cause to move’, and hence ‘call, summon’. This passed into English (via Old French citer), as cite ‘summon officially’.
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In the 16th century this came to be applied metaphorically to the ‘calling forth’ of a particular passage of writing, author, etc as an example or proof of what one is saying – hence the modern sense ‘quote’. The same Latin verb lies behind a range of other English verbs, including excite, incite, recite, and solicit.
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mid-15c., "to summon," from Old French citer "to summon" (14c.), from Latin citare "to summon, urge, call; put in sudden motion, call forward; rouse, excite," frequentative of ciere "to move, set in motion, stir, rouse, call, invite" from PIE root *keie- "to set in motion, to move to and fro" (cognates: Sanskrit cyavate "stirs himself, goes;" Greek kinein "to move, set in motion; change, stir up," kinymai "move myself;" Gothic haitan "call, be called;" Old English hatan "command, call"). Sense of "calling forth a passage of writing" is first attested 1530s. Related: Cited; citing.
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双语例句:
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1. His position does not empower him to cite our views without consultation.
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他的地位并没有给予他不经许可就引用我们观点的权力。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. It would be an endless task to cite such living examples.
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这样的实例举不胜举.
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来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
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3. I can cite quite a few instances to illustrate.
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我可以举出好几件事来说明.
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来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
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4. I'll just cite some figures for comparison.
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我要引用一些数字作比较.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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5. The devil can cite Scripture for his purpose.
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为了达到目的,魔鬼也会援引圣经.
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来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
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更多相关例句:
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He cited his heavy workload as the reason for his breakdown.
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他说繁重的工作负荷是导致他累垮的原因。【牛津词典】
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She was cited in the divorce proceedings.
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她在离婚诉讼中被传唤。【牛津词典】
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He was cited for bravery.
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他因表现勇敢而得到嘉奖。【牛津词典】
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The judge ruled a mistrial and cited the prosecutors for outrageous misconduct.
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法官裁定为无效审判,并以严重渎职为名传讯了检察官。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She cites a favourite poem by George Herbert...
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她引用了自己最喜爱的一首乔治·赫伯特的诗。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He cites just one example...
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他只引用了一个例子。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They cited Alex's refusal to return to the marital home...
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他们引证了亚历克斯拒绝回到婚后的家中一事。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Three admirals and a top Navy civilian will be cited for failing to act on reports of sexual assaults.
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If you didn't cite something, that was the one thing your professor wanted you to cite.
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如果你没有引用什么东西, 那个东西就是你的教授希望你引用的.【期刊摘选】
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If you use sources other than the course text answer the questions, please cite them.
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如果参考资料超出教科书范围, 请注明引用出处.【期刊摘选】
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It would be an endless task to cite such living examples.
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这样的实例举不胜举.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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That is helpless actually the performance that cite.
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那其实是无奈之举的表现.【期刊摘选】
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Allow me to cite an example.
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允许我举一个例子.【期刊摘选】
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The devil can cite Scripture for his purpose.
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为了达到目的,魔鬼也会援引圣经.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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In the decoration field, I greatly cite minority finery art.
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在装饰艺术领域主要例举少数民族服饰艺术.【期刊摘选】
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We can cite Nelson Mandela's experience as an excellent example of overcoming adversity.
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我们可以把纳尔逊·德拉的经历作为克服困境的很好的例子.【期刊摘选】
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If possible , cite a weakness that will work to the company's advantage.
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你不应该说你没有任何弱点, 以此来回避这个问题;每个人都有弱点.【期刊摘选】
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The team at Frontpoint addresses the issue in a blog on its site, citing their own jam protection software and claiming that there aren't any documented cases of successful jam attack since the company began offering wireless security sensors in the 1980s.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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For example, one who doesn't know the rules a about plagiarism (剽窃) may accidentally use words or ideas without giving proper credit or one who fails to keep careful research notes may unintentionally fail to quote and cite sources as required.【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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The past 15 years or so have been a noticeable period of improvement for food in England," the English chef says, citing the trend in British cuisine for better ingredients, preparation and cooking methods, and more appealing presentation.【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
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One such game, called World of Warcraft, is cited on many sites by posters complaining of a "gaming addiction.【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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The study's authors, Joanne Wood and John Lee of the University of Waterloo and Elaine Perunovic of the University of New Brunswick, begin by citing older research showing that when people get feedback which they believe is overly positive, they actually feel worse, not better.【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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To match the growing demand, services are springing up to make it easier to publish research products online and enable other researchers to discover and cite them.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The most successful sharers—those whose data are downloaded and cited the most often—get noticed, and their work gets used.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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If we can help to direct students to more of these types of campuses and help students to understand them to be realistic and accessible places, have them apply to these schools at greater frequency and ultimately get in and enroll, we are going to raise the success rate, Rubinoff said, citing a variety of colleges ranging from large state institutions to smaller private schools.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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All the forecasts, plans, and anticipations cited above have failed so miserably because their authors and promoters thought the transitions they hoped to implement would proceed unlike all previous energy transitions, and that their progress could be accelerated in an unprecedented manner.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Examples like meat and silly are cited to show【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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A Voyage to the Moon,often cited as the first science fiction story, was written by Cyrano de Bergerac in 1649.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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A prime example Schweitzer and his colleagues cite is the 2004 collapse of energy-trading giant Enron, where managers used financial incentives to motivate salesmen to meet specific revenue goals.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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What does Maurice Schweitzer want to show by citing the example of Enron?【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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The third rule is to be ready to cite options and consequences.【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
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Washington and Lee University is cited as an example to show that the gap of graduation rates between whites and minorities can be closed.【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
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The scientists cite a definition of "workaholism" as "being overly concerned about work, driven by an uncontrollable work motivation, and vesting so much time and effort in work that it impairs other important life areas.【2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B】
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The court, though, may want to allow room for police to cite situations where they are entitled to more freedom.【出自-2015年考研阅读原文】
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They cite past research by several authors to show that this is the gap that must be narrowed to close the achievement gap.【2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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This would be reasonable if it were not for the fact that scientists can easily arrange to cite themselves in their future publications, or get associates to do so for them in return for similar favours.【2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ】